Chemistry is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of the two-semester general chemistry course. The textbook provides an important opportunity for students to learn the core concepts of chemistry and understand how those concepts apply to their lives and the world around them. The book also includes a number of innovative features, including interactive exercises and real-world applications, designed to enhance student learning.

Introduction to Earth Science is a 530+ page open textbook designed to provide a comprehensive introduction to Earth Science that can be freely accessed online, read offline, printed, or purchased as a print-on-demand book. It is intended for a typical 1000-level university introductory course in the Geosciences, although its contents could be applied to many other related courses.

This text includes various important features designed to enhance the student learning experience in introductory Earth Science courses. These include a multitude of high-quality figures and images within each chapter that help to clarify key concepts and are optimized for viewing online. Self-test assessment questions are embedded in each online chapter that help students focus their learning. QR codes are provided for each assessment to allow students using print or PDF versions to easily access the quiz from an internet-capable device of their choice.

Adapted from openly-licensed works in geoscience, the sequence of the book differs from mainstream commercial texts in that it has been arranged to present elementary or foundational knowledge regarding rocks and minerals prior to discussion of more complex topics in Earth Science. Unlike prominent commercial texts for Earth Science, this book dedicates an individual chapter to each of the three major rock types, the processes of mass wasting, geological time, Earth history, and the origin of the universe and our solar system. Book content has been further customized to match the Pathways General Education Curriculum at Virginia Tech with a focus on Student Learning Outcomes (SLOs) for Pathways Concept 4, Reasoning in the Natural Sciences.

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Instructors adopting or reviewing this text are encouraged to record their use on this form: https://bit.ly/interest_intro_earth_science. This helps the book's sponsors to understand this open textbook's impact.

How to Access the Book
This text is available in multiple formats including PDF, a low-resolution PDF which is faster to download, and ePub [coming mid 2023]. These are linked on the left side of your screen. The book is also available in HTML/Pressbooks at https://pressbooks.lib.vt.edu/introearthscience. Softcover print versions with color interior are available at the manufacturer’s lowest price at https://www.amazon.com/dp/1957213361. The main landing page for this book is https://doi.org/10.21061/introearthscience.

PDF: ISBN 978-1-957213-34-7
HTML/Pressbooks: ISBN 978-1-957213-33-0
https://pressbooks.lib.vt.edu/introearthscience
Print: ISBN 978-1-957213-36-1 (order a print version)
ePub: ISBN 978-1-957213-35-4 [expected mid 2023]

Table of Contents
1. Understanding Science
2. Plate Tectonics
3. Minerals
4. Igneous Processes and Volcanoes
5. Weathering, Erosion, and Sedimentary Rocks
6. Metamorphic Rocks
7. Geologic Time
8. Earth History
9. Crustal Deformation and Earthquakes
10. Mass Wasting
11. Water
12. Coastlines
13. Deserts
14. Glaciers
15. Global Climate Change
16. Energy and Mineral Resources
17. Origin of the Universe and Our Solar System

"In this text, we will explore the fundamental physical, chemical, geological, and biological features and processes of the
oceans and review how humans have studied the oceans. We will discuss the range of resources that the oceans provide for us, and the pollution and other impacts that result from human use of the oceans and exploitation of their resources. We will also examine the direct and indirect effects of climate change, not just on human civilization and natural ecosystems but also on the fundamental chemistry of the global ocean that pose a long-term threat
of the extinction of many ocean species"--Introduction.

Organic Chemistry is renowned as the most clearly written book available for organic chemistry. In John McMurry's words, "I wrote this book because I love writing. I get great pleasure and satisfaction from taking a complicated subject, turning it around until I see it clearly from a new angle, and then explaining it in simple words." In Organic Chemistry: A Tenth Edition from OpenStax, McMurry continues this tradition while updating scientific discoveries, highlighting new applications, scrutinizing every piece of art, and providing example problems to assist students. Organic Chemistry: A Tenth Edition continues to meet the scope and sequence of a two-semester organic chemistry course that follows a functional group approach. A highlighted list of changes along with a detailed table of contents and ancillary descriptions can be found on the Instructor and Student resources sections.

Table of Contents:
Chapter 1 Structure and Bonding
Chapter 2 Polar Covalent Bonds; Acids and Bases
Chapter 3 Organic Compounds: Alkanes and Their Stereochemistry
Chapter 4 Organic Compounds: Cycloalkanes and Their Stereochemistry
Chapter 5 Stereochemistry at Tetrahedral Centers
Chapter 6 An Overview of Organic Reactions
Chapter 7 Alkenes: Structure and Reactivity
Chapter 8 Alkenes: Reactions and Synthesis
Chapter 9 Alkynes: An Introduction to Organic Synthesis
Chapter 10 Organohalides
Chapter 11 Reactions of Alkyl Halides: Nucleophilic Substitutions and Eliminations
Chapter 12 Structure Determination: Mass Spectrometry and Infrared Spectroscopy
Chapter 13 Structure Determination: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Chapter 14 Conjugated Compounds and Ultraviolet Spectroscopy
Chapter 15 Benzene and Aromaticity
Chapter 16 Chemistry of Benzene: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
Chapter 17 Alcohols and Phenols
Chapter 18 Ethers and Epoxides; Thiols and Sulfides
Chapter 19 Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions
Chapter 20 Carboxylic Acids and Nitriles
Chapter 21 Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions
Chapter 22 Carbonyl Alpha-Substitution Reactions
Chapter 23 Carbonyl Condensation Reactions
Chapter 24 Amines and Heterocycles
Chapter 25 Biomolecules: Carbohydrates
Chapter 26 Biomolecules: Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
Chapter 27 Biomolecules: Lipids
Chapter 28 Biomolecules: Nucleic Acids
Chapter 29 The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways
Chapter 30 Orbitals and Organic Chemistry: Pericyclic Reactions
Chapter 31 Synthetic Polymers

This is a VIVA Open grant project. As soon as it is complete, files and syllabi will be found here. Looking for more information? Check out the website to learn more about awarded grant projects: https://vivalib.org/va/open/grants/awards. 

World Regional Geography by Finlayson provides a concise and accessible introduction to the major concepts in Geography through an exploration of the world’s regions. This innovative textbook, which has been downloaded over 15,000 times in more than 30 countries, approaches geography as experts understand the discipline, focusing on connections between places and an in-depth understanding of core themes. This thematic approach provides students with an introduction to thinking geographically and an in-depth understanding of the geography of our world.